Hazel vs Sortio: rules vs AI, head to head

Hazel is the deterministic Mac rule engine that has carried power users since 2006. Sortio is the AI organizer that reads files and takes prompts instead of rules. Here is the honest comparison, including where Hazel is still the right buy.

Last updated 6/9/2026

At a glance

HazelSortio
ApproachDeterministic rules you write and maintainPlain-English AI prompts, plus an AI Rule Builder for deterministic rules
PlatformmacOS onlymacOS and Windows
Reads document contentsRule conditions can match text in files, brittle on messy real-world documentsYes for text-based formats (PDF text layer, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, text) when content sorting is enabled
OCR for image-only scansNo (relies on an existing text layer or third-party OCR)No (image-only scans sort by filename and metadata)
Preview before applyNo dry-run preview of a full rule passYes, every sort shows the complete plan first
UndoLimited revertFull one-click undo per run, with sort history
Watch foldersYesYes (Pro)
macOS automation hooksDeep: AppleScript, Automator, shell scriptsApple Shortcuts and Quick Action integrations
LanguagesEnglishEnglish, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Korean, German, Spanish
Price$42 one-time licenseFree tier; Pro $14.99/mo or $99/yr
Best forRule engineers with stable, metadata-shaped patterns, all-MacMessy folders, unhelpful filenames, content-dependent routing, mixed Mac and Windows

The short version

Hazel and Sortio solve the same problem with opposite philosophies. Hazel is a rule engine: you tell it exactly what to match and exactly what to do, and it does that forever, deterministically, for a $42 one-time license. Sortio is an AI organizer: you describe the outcome in plain English and a language model decides where each file belongs, with a rule builder for the patterns you want to make permanent.

If your filing logic fits in metadata (extension, name pattern, date, source app) and you live entirely on a Mac, Hazel is hard to beat on price and reliability. If your folders are full of files whose names tell you nothing, or you need the same workflow on Windows, that is the gap Sortio exists to fill.

Where Hazel wins

Price over time. $42 once versus a subscription. If you set up rules in 2020 and they still run today, Hazel has cost you pennies a month for genuinely useful automation.

Determinism. A Hazel rule does the same thing every time. There is no model in the loop, no credits, and no judgment call. For compliance-flavored workflows where "the file named X always goes to Y" is the whole requirement, deterministic rules are the right tool, which is also why Sortio includes its own rule engine.

Depth of macOS integration. AppleScript, Automator, shell script hooks, Finder tags, Spotlight conditions, nested rule logic. Long-time Hazel users have built automation chains Sortio does not try to replicate.

Where Sortio wins

Files that resist rules. The most-cited Hazel frustration is content matching on real-world PDFs: a rule reads the account number on one bank statement and misses it on the next from the same bank, because the underlying text is inconsistent. Sortio sends the document text to a language model, which is robust to that noise; it reads what the document is rather than pattern-matching a string position.

No rule authoring. "Sort these 800 downloads by what they are, put receipts in Finance/2026, installers in the trash list, and screenshots by month" is one sentence in Sortio. The equivalent Hazel setup is an afternoon of rule building, and it still misses the files that do not match.

Safety on big moves. Sortio shows the complete plan, every rename and destination, before anything happens, and a sort can be undone in one click. Hazel acts file-by-file as rules fire, and unwinding a misconfigured rule that ran over a watched folder is manual work.

Cross-platform. Sortio runs the same app, prompts, and rules on macOS and Windows. Hazel is Mac-only, full stop. For mixed-OS households or teams, that decides it.

The pricing math, honestly

Over five years, Hazel costs $42 and Sortio Pro annual costs about $495. If a rule engine covers 100% of your needs, buy Hazel; the subscription only earns its keep if the AI is doing work rules cannot. The way to find out costs nothing: Sortio's free tier includes 10 AI sorting credits and unlimited rule-based sorting, which is enough to run a real test on your worst folder before any money changes hands.

A fair middle path many users land on: keep Hazel for the legacy rules that already work, and use Sortio for the backlog cleanups and content-dependent routing Hazel was never going to handle. The two coexist fine, and we maintain a guide for exactly that setup.

Which one should you pick?

Pick Hazel if: you are all-Mac, your sorting logic is stable and metadata-shaped, you enjoy building rules, and you want to pay once.

Pick Sortio if: your filenames are unhelpful, the routing depends on what documents are about, you want a preview and undo on every run, or you need the same workflow on Windows and macOS.

Genuinely unsure? The test costs nothing: download Sortio, point it at the folder Hazel rules have never managed to tame, and look at the preview it proposes.

Frequently asked questions

Is Sortio a replacement for Hazel?

For most workflows, yes: Sortio covers folder watching, renaming, and routing, and adds AI sorting for the files rules cannot describe. The exception is deep AppleScript or shell-script automation chains, where Hazel's hooks go further. Many users run both: Hazel for the legacy rules that already work, Sortio for everything content-shaped.

Can I import my Hazel rules into Sortio?

There is no direct import. The practical path is the migration guide: describe each Hazel rule in plain English to Sortio's AI Rule Builder and it generates the equivalent rule. Pure metadata rules (extension, name pattern, date) translate one-to-one. Content-matching rules are usually better replaced by an AI sort prompt, since that is exactly the case where Hazel rules tend to be brittle.

Is Hazel still maintained?

Yes. Noodlesoft continues to ship updates and Hazel remains a solid, actively maintained product. The honest critique is not abandonment; it is that the rule engine has not evolved much for content-aware sorting, so messy PDFs and inconsistent filenames stay hard.

Which is cheaper, Hazel or Sortio?

Hazel, if rules cover everything you need: $42 once versus a Sortio Pro subscription at $14.99/month or $99/year. Sortio's free tier (10 AI sorting credits plus unlimited rule-based sorting) costs nothing, so the real comparison is Hazel's license against Sortio Pro, and what you are paying for in Pro is the AI sorting and watch folders.

Does either tool OCR scanned documents?

Neither has built-in OCR. Hazel can match content in PDFs that already have a text layer; Sortio reads text-based formats when content sorting is enabled. For image-only scans, run an OCR tool first (OCRmyPDF is a common pick), then either tool can work with the text layer it produces.

Does Hazel run on Windows?

No. Hazel is macOS-only and Noodlesoft has not announced a Windows version. If that is your actual question, see our Hazel for Windows page: Sortio runs the same app on Windows and macOS, and File Juggler and DropIt are the Windows-native rule-based options.

Does Sortio require an internet connection?

AI sorting uses Sortio's hosted AI by default, which requires a connection; hosted content is retained up to 30 days and then purged. You can instead use your own OpenAI or Anthropic API key, or run fully local with Ollama, which also makes offline sorting work.

Keep reading

Try Sortio for free

The free tier includes 10 AI sorting credits and unlimited rule-based sorting. Enough to test on the folder your Hazel rules never tamed.

Download Sortio